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Facts and Information About Composers and Their Music
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February 05, 2012
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Composers

  • J. S. Bach
  • G. F. Handel
  • Josef Haydn
  • W. A. Mozart
  • Beethoven
  • Richard Wagner
  • Giuseppe Verdi
  • Tchaikovsky

  • Music

  • Concertos
  • Masses
  • Operas
  • Sonatas
  • Symphonies


  • Josef Haydn's
    Surprise Symphony No. 94 in G,




    Josef Haydn wrote the well-known Surprise Symphony in London in 1791. The slow movement of this work opens and proceeds in the most subdued manner, and at the moment when the audience may be imagined to have comfortably settled for their nap a sudden explosive fortissimo chord is introduced. "There all the women will scream," said Haydn, with twinkling eyes.

    A contemporary critic read quite a different "programme" into it. "The Surprise," he wrote, "might not be inaptly likened to the situation of a beautiful shepherdess who, lulled to slumber by the murmur of a distant waterfall, starts alarmed by the unexpected firing of a fowling-piece." One can fancy the composer's amusement at this highly-imaginative interpretation of his harmless bit of waggery.


    Josef Haydn Facts and Information

    Haydn Biography

    Haydn Pictures

    Haydn Timeline

    Haydn Symphonies

    Surprise Symphony

    Oxford Symphony

    The Creation

    The Seasons




    orchestra-concert

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    Listening to classical music is a passtime that can provide hours of excitement or quiet contemplation. Whether you prefer to attend a concert performance in person, listen to an audio cd or watch your favorite orchestra or opera company on dvd, a knowledge of the composer and facts and information about the provenance of various pieces enhances the experience. We offer these biographies, criticisms and essays in hope that your listening experience will be as enjoyable as possible.